\(=\dfrac{3x^2+5x+14+x^2-1-4x^2+4x-4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{9x+9}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{9}{x^2-x+1}\)

a) \(\dfrac{2x}{x^2-6x+9}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-3}\) (ĐK: \(x\ne3\))

\(=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)^2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)^2}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+x^2-2x-3x+6}{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x+6}{x^2-6x+9}\)

b) \(\dfrac{x^2+2}{x^3-1}+\dfrac{2}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2+2x-2-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)

= (x+1/2)(x-1/2 x + 1/4)

=(x+1/2)(1/2x + 1/4)

=x(1/2x + 1/4) + 1/2(1/2x+1/4)

=1/2 x^2 + 1/4 x + 1/4 x + 1/8

= x^2/2 + 1/2 x + 1/8

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{8}\)

Nhận thấy \(x^3-x=x\left(x^2-1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\dfrac{3}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}-\dfrac{x^2-3}{x^3-x}\\ =\dfrac{3x^2-3-x^3-x^2-x^4+x^3-x^2+3}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-x^4+x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=-x\)

Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{3x}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}-3\right):\dfrac{2-4x}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x^2-3x-1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{6x}{3x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{9x\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{2-4x}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x^2-3x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+3x+2+6x-9x^2-9x}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2-4x}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x^2-3x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-8x^2+2}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2-4x}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x^2-3x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\left(4x^2-1\right)}{3x\cdot2\cdot\left(1-2x\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x^2-3x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(1-2x\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{6x\left(1-2x\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x^2-3x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+3}{x^2-3x-1}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{2x^2-1-x^2-3}{x-2}=\dfrac{x^2-4}{x-2}=x+2\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-xy+xy+y^2}{x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{x^2-y^2}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{x+1-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\cdot y-x\left(y-2\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2y+2x}{xy\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{2}{xy}\)

e: \(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(2x-3\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+3-x}{x\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+3}{x\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)

g: \(=\dfrac{-2x+x+3-x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{-2x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{x+3}\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{x^2-4}:\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}=x-2\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2-6\left(x^2-1\right)+\left(2-3x\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{10x^2+10}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{x}{x+1}+\dfrac{x-1}{x}\right):\left(\dfrac{x}{x+1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x}\right)\) \(\left(đk:x\ne0;-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}:\left(\dfrac{x^2-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+x^2-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-x^2+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(2x^2-1\right)x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=2x^2-1\)